#De gaulle how to#
This time he knew how to move and, for ten years, he deployed with skill all his talent for convincing from power. In the meantime, he was engaged in politics to restore French greatness. The solution to the Algerian problem cost him the hatred of ultra-nationalists who tried almost twenty times to end his life. He returned, redesigned the political system and founded the Fifth Republic, which changed the parliamentary model to a presidential one. De Gaulle manoeuvred behind the scenes with extreme skill, and appeared as the solution to a dead-end problem. In 1958, France, because of Algeria, ended up in a status of political breakdown and rebellion. According to him, it was the triumph of the mediocrity of a few politicians, the prologue to a disaster.Īnd disaster struck. For politicians, it was real life far from the reverie of this symbol of the Resistance, who did not understand political reality. Disappointed, he resigned in the hope that he would soon be called back to clean up the mess. De Gaulle, from being an outcast, came to symbolise the Resistance, the reconciliation of the country over the wounds of collaboration, and the rejection of Vichy.īack in France, the hero of the Liberation was confronted with parties that practised the opposite of what he understood to be the pursuit of the national interest. He did not care: through a sea of difficulties he managed to make his bluff succeed: France ended the war fighting among the victors and aspiring to regain its greatness. He convinced Churchill that it was possible, but not his country's authorities, who deprived him of his nationality and condemned him to death. He rebelled against this cession led by Pétain and marched to London to continue the war in the name of "free France".ĭe Gaulle during the liberation of Paris in 1944.
Reynaud proposed this to his government, which rejected the move. France then decided, late and wrongly, to organise armoured divisions and entrusted its government to Paul Reynaud, who called de Gaulle into the government to implement his theses.Ĭonvinced that the war would be a long one, when the government was already in Bordeaux, he negotiated a close alliance with the United Kingdom to continue the war from the Empire. He was already in his fifties when his country again went to war with Hitler's Germany. He made his bet and cultivated the friendship of Paul Reynaud. He sought to influence politics to make himself heard. He was listened to in Germany, but not in France. He wrote a military history of France and clashed with Pétain over it.Ĭonvinced that an army had to be built around armoured divisions, he published a book about it. As best he could, he rebuilt his degree program, largely in the shadow of Pétain, the hero of Verdun, who had to defend him from the bad reception that the professors of the technical school de Guerra gave to this conceited officer who disagreed with their strategic doctrines. The way the French command conducted the war disappointed him greatly. His repeated attempts to escape ended in his capture. It surprised him as a young captain, caused him repeated physical wounds from which he recovered, and a morale that was harder to bear: he was taken prisoner at Verdun, and spent the last two years of the war in solitary confinement. The Great War of 1914 seemed to be his golden opportunity. The history of his country so impressed him that his greatest dream was one day to render it "distinguished services". The words with which Charles de Gaulle begins his Memoirs are well known: "I have always had a certain idea of France".
#De gaulle full#
Greatness and Failure: De Gaulle and Politics Pablo Perez Lopez, Full Professor of Contemporary History of the School Philosophy y Letras, commemorates the 50th anniversary of the death of the great architect of theĭeath of the great architect of the Fifth French Republic.Ī originally published in article The Conversation.
Not even the world's economic superpower could have seen this coming.Philosophy against the dominance of the trivial.
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